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For many California homeowners, the desire to move comes with a familiar worry: What will happen to my property taxes?
Maybe you’re thinking about downsizing, moving closer to family, or choosing a home that better fits this next season of life. But the fear of losing a low property tax rate — one you’ve earned over decades — often keeps people feeling stuck.
Here’s the good news: California’s Prop 19 was designed to give homeowners more freedom to move, without sacrificing the financial stability they’ve built. And while it’s often misunderstood, it’s actually far more straightforward than most people expect.
Traditionally, when you sold a home in California and purchased another, your new property would be reassessed at current market value — often resulting in a significant jump in annual property taxes. For longtime homeowners, that increase alone made moving feel impossible.
Prop 19 changed that.
Under this law, eligible homeowners can transfer their existing property tax base to a new primary residence anywhere in California. Instead of starting over with today’s tax rates, you carry forward the assessed value from your previous home. If your new home costs more, you’re only taxed on the difference.
In simple terms: you can move without starting from scratch on your property taxes.
Let’s say you purchased your current home years ago, and its assessed value is $350,000. Over time, the market has changed, and today that home may be worth well over a million dollars.
If you decided to sell and buy another home at a similar price point, the idea of paying property taxes on that full new value could feel overwhelming.
With Prop 19, your original tax base can move with you. That means your taxes are calculated using your prior assessed value, plus only the difference if your new home costs more. For many homeowners, that translates into thousands of dollars in savings every year — and far more flexibility when choosing where and how to live.
So many California homeowners want to make a change, but feel financially locked into place. They love their community, but their needs have shifted. Maybe the house feels too large, too remote, or simply no longer aligned with their lifestyle.
It allows people to move closer to loved ones, simplify their living situation, or relocate within California without being penalized for making a thoughtful life decision. It’s about preserving what you’ve worked for while giving yourself room to grow into what’s next.
Prop 19 applies to homeowners who meet certain criteria. You may qualify if you are:
The home you sell must be your primary residence, and the home you purchase must also become your primary residence. The sale and purchase must occur within two years of each other, and the benefit can be used up to three times over your lifetime.
Because each situation is unique, it’s always wise to confirm eligibility and filing requirements with your county assessor or tax professional.
While Prop 19 is incredibly helpful, it doesn’t happen automatically. Some of the most common mistakes homeowners make include missing filing deadlines, assuming the transfer is automatic, or attempting to apply the benefit to a second home or vacation property.
Understanding the rules ahead of time — and having guidance through the process — makes all the difference.
If you’ve been wanting to move but felt held back by the fear of rising property taxes, Prop 19 may be the opportunity you’ve been waiting for. It’s helping homeowners across California make thoughtful moves with confidence, clarity, and financial peace of mind.
If you’re considering a move and wondering how Prop 19 might apply to your situation, I’m always happy to help you explore your options and plan your next step — thoughtfully and seamlessly.
Because moving forward shouldn’t come with a tax shock. It should come with confidence.
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